Friday, May 22, 2020

Investment Policy Among Saudi Arabia Essay - 1027 Words

1.0. Abstract The research paper analyzes and critiques a number of literature materials on dividend policy among Saudi firms with much focus on non-financial firms. In Saudi Arabia, dividend policy is an imperative tool because most companies retain close to 100 percent of their earnings in dividends. In this economy, firms are majorly funded by bank loans and thereof, there exists no capital or income gains taxes. Some of the most identifiable factors influencing dividend policy of both non-financial and financial companies in Saudi are discussed in the current paper. The current paper is a report compiled to my firm’s manager’s to help him understand the strategic financial policies in relation to the real life specifically, concerning dividends policy in Saudi Arabia. In order to address all his interests in the topic, I have undertaken to divide the report into sections namely: abstract, introduction, literature review and conclusion. Key words: dividends, financial policies, Saudi Arabia 2.0. Introduction Dividend policy is a major financial decision that a company has to make in order for the shareholders to be rewarded for their investment in the business. It is one of the most predictable and stable element of a firm. Most firms commence dividend payment when the firm matures because at such a period, the firm receives fewer opportunities to invest into in order to raise their capital. It is, therefore, imperative for the management of the company to know predictShow MoreRelatedSaudi Arabi Oil And Natural Gas1749 Words   |  7 PagesQuestion One Saudi Arabia is the largest oil and natural gas producer of oil in the world attributed to its vast reservoir (Jasimuddin, 2001). The economic growth seen over the years has been dependent upon exploration and production of oil for local and international market (Jasimuddin, 2001). Oil in Saudi contributes up to 40% of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and an approximate 80% of its annual revenue (Elachola Memish, 2016). Largely, the exports that emanate from Saudi Arabia to the tuneRead MoreEconomic Growth And Saudi Arabia1733 Words   |  7 PagesEconomic Growth in Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia has an economy that is largely dependent on oil, with the government maintaining the biggest control over the country s significant economic activities. Saudi Arabia owns about 16% of the global oil reserves and is the number one exporter of oil (Saudi Arabia, 2013). In addition, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was instrumental in the formation of the OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) group, which initially comprised Iraq, VenezuelaRead MoreEntrepreneurship Assessment Strategies For Economic Development1615 Words   |  7 PagesEntrepreneurship assessment strategies for Economic Development: Developing an implementation case for Kingdom of Saudi 1.Introduction Entrepreneurship is an extremely important aspect of the modern economy. Entrepreneurship entails improving business and the development of areas that are good for a business, people and the overall economy of a country (Galindo, Mà ©ndez-Picazo, 2013). Since the need for entrepreneurship has been widely discussed and proven through research (Isenberg, 2010; KhanRead MoreEconomic Interactions between China and Saudi Arabia988 Words   |  4 PagesChina and Saudi Arabia are far more relevant than the political ones in the ongoing academic discussions. The mainstream literatures are more enthusiasm on the issues of oil and energy security and put their strategic dialogues into a secondary role which has only limited influence between the two states. The most relevant work for the question of this thesis is the book of Dr. Nasser M. al-Tamimi—China-Saudi Arabia Relations, 1990-2012 (2014)—which not only discuss China’s Middel East policy towardsRead MorePosition Paper1723 Words   |  7 PagesStructured Position Paper Structured Position Paper SABIC SAUDI ARABIA Saudi Arabia- Riyadh 24/04/12 SABIC SAUDI ARABIA Saudi Arabia- Riyadh 24/04/12 Student Name SABIC Saudi Arabia considered one of the global market players, where at this paper I will highlight a commentary and analysis to the company vision and mission and a brief SOWT Analysis and company competitive advantage. Student Name SABIC Saudi Arabia considered one of the global market players, where at this paper I will highlight aRead MoreUnemployment And Its Effects On Society1294 Words   |  6 Pagesof Keynes’ effective demand that is going to increase the investors’ uncertainty and less investments will take place. As a result, the economy as a whole will move from recession to depression and the unemployment is dramatically increasing. On the other hand, unemployment has a direct impact on society in a variety of negative ways. A lot of studies found that the level of crimes and drug users is high among unemployment citizens. The unemployed may consider crime as an alternative path to earn moneyRead MoreNon Metallic Products And Its Effects On The Economy Essay1234 Words   |  5 Pagesareas which are open for foreign investment, with or without partnership with domestic investors, are the once specified above. On the other hand the federal investment law expressly provided that the follo wing development sector are exclusively preserved for domestic investors. The rational for this is that such sector does not require heavy financial capacity justifying involvement of foreign investors. Indeed the basic rational for encouraging foreign investment is scarcity of domestic financialRead MoreThe Factors Influencing Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure1037 Words   |  5 PagesKingdom of Saudi Arabia. Ayman I. F. Issa Dongbei University of Finance and Economics Abstract The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the corporate social responsibility disclosure †CSRD† index and corporate factors, namely, board size, board independence, board meetings, CEO duality, a firm’s size, leverage, profitability and age. To the best of my knowledge this the first to use the GRI 4th edition indicators to construct the CSRD index and evaluate Saudi listed firmsRead MoreThe Benefits Of Mining As A Business Opportunities For Investment In Cameroon729 Words   |  3 Pages This paper is a speech I presented to a group of international visitors from Saudi Arabia in 2017. The purpose of the speech was to inform them of the potential and the advantages of investing in the financial sector and particularly the microfinance sector in Cameroon. Purely a Muslim country. So, this presentation will consider the social custom of the Kingdom. I all did ensure my presentation finish well ahead of prayer time. All local participants were informed to dress decently. Speech to containRead MoreHow The Compania Espanola De Petroleos S.a1528 Words   |  7 Pageswill analyze and evaluate how the Compaà ±Ãƒ ­a Espaà ±ola de Petrà ³leos S.A.U (CEPSA) can develop a country selection process Executive summary 2 Introduction 4 Company Background 5 Motivations to enter in new markets 6 Country analysis 8 Russia 8 Saudi Arabia 11 France 14 Introduction Company Background CEPSA is a Spanish oil and gas company, the company headquarters is located in Madrid, Spain. CEPSA is the second major oil company in Spain with a market share of almost 15% (Invertia 2014) the

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Information Security Incident Noodles Companys...

Information Security Incident Noodles Company’s payment system’s integrity has been breached (Reuters, 2016). The data breach has affected both credit and debit cards used at some specific locations of the firm (Reuters, 2016). Subsequently, some reports highlight that the company has not been able to figure out the extent of the data breach that took away the customers’ sensitive information; it has also been mentioned that this data theft has mainly affected users who used their cards between Jan. 31 and June 2, 2016 (Reuters, 2016). Noodles Company is a fast food restaurant chain operator established in 1995 (About, 2016). The company offers noodle dishes, salads, sandwiches and soups all in a single location (restaurant) (About,†¦show more content†¦Event Impact and Risks Information security refers to confidentiality (accessible only to authorized individuals), availability (available when requested by an authorized person), and integrity (only authorized removal or alteration of information) of information (Yngstrom and Carlsen, 1997). And information security is required to retain a balance between various users of information (Kranakis et al., 2008). Such protocols have been violated by Noodles Company as the theft of credit and debit card information has jeopardized the customers’ sensitive financial information. Noodles Company’s payment system was targeted (Reuters, 2016). In their attempt, the hackers tried and accessed to the company’s payment system. This access enabled the hackers to access the financial information of the company’s customers. Subsequently, it cannot be denied that the hackers may have used the customers’ debit and credit card information for drawing money from the customers or they may have sold to any anonymous third party. In other words, this access has made private and sensitive information a public or sellable item in the black market. Additionally, many customers may have lost hundreds of dollars. Noodles Company commenced investigating in May when it found strange

Saturday, May 9, 2020

Uncommon Article Gives You the Facts on Best Term Paper Writers That Only a Few People Know Exist

Uncommon Article Gives You the Facts on Best Term Paper Writers That Only a Few People Know Exist College application essays are vitally important, and can be an intimidating job. Students wish to learn the correct terminology and styles to create the information easily understood by the readers. They nowadays are searching for effective techniques to deal with their homework and enhance their expertise and techniques in several disciplines. They have been known of going for essay help simply because they are unable to write quality term papers when they are assigned by their tutors. You may wonder whether you're able to trust our services. You will stay anonymous whilst using our expert services. If you are looking for best writing service then you've come at the appropriate spot. All the very same, picking the ideal custom writing service isn't always thing. Best professional on-line essay writer organization is at your services. You can rely on the ideal essay help on line. On silliest of the problem, you may have an excellent essay. There are lots of essay writing services that think they're the very best, and thus don't be cheated and check the legitimate collection of the very best. The quick food industry should be taxed harsher. Furthermore, there are a lot of things that you want to research at the present time, however you can't find the opportunity to do it. Our writers are the greatest in the company, and we think their rate of pay should reflect that. In our case, it's possible to have a writer for inexpensive due to our discounts and bonuses. Top Best Term Paper Writers Choices Our essay writers can help you in picking out the topic or subject of work just because they have sufficient education background about your field of specialization. When you would like an excellent customized essay writer to assist you with an assignment, the only place you will need is AcademicSavers, the house of the ideal essay writers. An interne t essay writer will assist you with any academic assignment you might have. Our experienced essay writers will help it become feasible that you discover that A! We writers are normally very superstitious about our Process. As far since there are plenty of writers and editors in our team, every order will be accomplished according to all your requirements. Knowledgeable writers are some of the the ideal term paper writers. Let our group of skilled essay writers and editors take the load off your. It's very risky to just give your assignment to an internet paper writer from any organization. If you receive any ideas and you want the author to implement them in the paper, you can don't hesitate to submit them. It's straightforward to order any type of paper via our user-friendly platform. Good writing paper is judged in a few of distinct ways. Where to Find Best Term Paper Writers If you would like writers of papers that are committed and who will aid you with quality papers, speak to our company which will offer you custom paper writer. Term paper writers be asked to hold a few benefits in order that they can prepare the ideal label newspapers with respect to top quality. They have to possess several qualities so that they can write the best term papers in terms of quality. Experienced term paper writers are affordable and they're able to assist you acquire the information that you require for your topic. Furthermore, it's important to mention that you want a school paper writing service which writes a paper that has no mistakes in any respect. More frequently than not, difficult issues are v straightforwardly, and with sensitivity and attention. If you wish to acquire high high quality research and thesis papers punctually and for a sensible price, you should probably attempt using EssaySupply.com. If you have issues with your academic endeavor and would like to find. You can pick the amount of quality, deadline, number of pages, and sort of project you want. You're usually bombarded by posting pros throughout the type of request positioning, and when you need to purchase essay and pick out an allocated editor, elements are sure to get a lot more stimulating. If you chance to get a term paper on line at our site, you'll be optimistic concerning your well-being. Rest assured your information is going to be kept safe, and nobody could possibly find out you ordered that awesome research paper online.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Definition Essay Terrorism - 1836 Words

Terrorism is currently a major challenge that confronts the world. Terrorism is a frightening and horrifying event; It has the ability to take away your sense of security and leave us feeling vulnerable, causing the individuals and nations unease. This decade has witnessed some of the most notorious terrorist acts. In recent memory many can easily recall the attacks of 9/11, The day two 767 Boeing jets took down the world-trade centers. Despite, world-wide agreement that 9/11 was an act of terrorism, there remains much dispute on the specifics of what defines terrorism. The definitions provided in one dictionary differ in another. Lets take into example Merriam-Websters definition, which states that terrorism is â€Å"the systematic use of†¦show more content†¦Sadly enough, acts of terrorism rarely take aim at the source of their discontent, usually being a government or military. Instead aim is taken towards civilians because there is no way that a â€Å"civilian target rate of 93.3 present† (Chasdi 378) for terrorists can be an accident. Consider that on 9/11 there were no active military people in the world-trade center. Present however, were civilians who were going about their daily tasks. Yet, Al Qadea choose to attack this business center aware of this fact. This is something that all acts of terrorism seem to share and one that ought to be included in the definition. Besides 9/11, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the war in Iraq both highlight the significance of civilian attacks by terrorists. The state of Israel faces alot of security challenges due to its geographic location and also because of its occupation of Palestinian land. As a result Israeli presence has given birth to many Palestinian terrorist organizations. These organizations however have no intent of fighting the Israeli military. Rather than taking arms against a well-equipped military, whos has more firepower than Canada, they’ve decided to take an alternat ive. By random attacks of terrorism from suicide bombings to car bombs. One these Palestinian groups is Hamas. Earlier this year, A report by the Human Rights Watch (HRW) showed that, â€Å"Hamas and other Palestinian armed groups have over several years launched thousands of rockets atShow MoreRelatedTerrorism Is Motivated By Fear1599 Words   |  7 Pagesunpredictably and the trauma of its aftermath, terrorism is the ultimate threat to a nation’s sense of security. It has the capacity to alter a nation’s psyche, to cause leaders to create and enforce a nation’s strictest laws, and to spawn debates over the measures needed to ensure peace. Governments frequently devise legislation to prevent terrorism, yet the question always remains: should citizens’ rights and freedoms be compromised to fight terrorism, and, if so, to what extent? Both India and CanadaRead More TERRORISM: DEFINITION, TEMPLATE, AND EXAMPLES Essay778 Words   |  4 Pages TERRORISM: DEFINITION, TEMPLATE, AND EXAMPLES In order to determine whether an action is a terrorist act or not, terrorism must first be defined. Terrorism is the use or threatening the use of violence as a weapon to influence a person or a group of people to change policies or influence decisions according to the terrorist’s desires. The terrorist can be a single person acting on personal wishes or a group of people with an ultimate goal. The goals of a terrorist are normally political, ideologicalRead MoreWe Need a Precise Definition of Terrorism Essays1568 Words   |  7 PagesWe Need a Precise Definition of Terrorism In early 1974, the Secretary General of the United Nations, U Thant, invited the Palestinian Liberation Organization to attend the General Assembly gathering on November 13, 1974, and in doing so gave legitimacy to the Palestinian Liberation Organization as a governing body. In Yasser Arafat’s speech to the General Assembly, he thanked the United Nations for recognizing his organization and its legitimacy. When Arafat addressed the General Assembly,Read MoreEvents Of 9 / 11 : An Era Of New Terrorism 893 Words   |  4 Pages1. Introduction This essay will discuss whether or not the events of 9/11 presaged an era of ‘new terrorism’. The attacks created a change to the perceived level of vulnerability to terrorist attacks in North America given that 9/11 was the first time there was an act of terrorism on such a significant scale within the United States. While the evidence for both sides is very compelling it is difficult to label the era as â€Å"new† therefore the essay will conclude that the attacks lead to anRead More The True Meaning of Terrorism Essay813 Words   |  4 PagesThe True Meaning of Terrorism Think of the word terrorism. What is the first thing that comes to mind? One might think of kidnapping, assassination, bombing, or even genocide and guerrilla warfare. Because it is such a broad and complex issue, an all-encompassing definition is hard to formulate. The United States Department of Defence defines terrorism as†¦ The calculated use of violence or the threat of violence to inculcate fear; intended to coerce or to intimidate governments or societiesRead MoreThe U.s. Military Response985 Words   |  4 Pageshas been a notable transformation in international law regarding state responsibility for terrorist acts. This essay aims to argue that such change has been significant and it has satisfactorily countenanced states’ response to terrorism by presenting evidence of new state practice plus opinio juris in this area. To do so, this essay will first discuss the controversial concept of terrorism and its relevance to the legal framework for the use of armed force in international law. From here, it willRead MoreThe Construction Of The War On Terrorism1103 Words   |  5 Pagessociety is characterized as â€Å"terrorism.† In the context of international relations, terrorism is one of the most challenged definitions. The term â€Å"terrorism† is politically and emotionally cha rged, which has made it difficult for the international community to develop a universally agreed upon definition. In a general sense, terrorism can be expressed as the use or threatened use of force against civilians to provoke political or social change. Shared elements of terrorism also include that it is politicalRead MoreInternational Terrorism And The Security Of The United Kingdom1665 Words   |  7 Pages This essay will explore the argument that international terrorism represents the greatest threat to the security of the United Kingdom. It will begin by defining, within the context of this essay, what is meant by the concepts of national security, terrorism and international terrorism, and how international terrorism threatens our nation through both direct and indirect means. Throughout, it will identify a snapshot of the current gamut of security threats to the United Kingdom and analyse, throughRead MoreTerrorism Is Morally Unjustifiable By Stephen Nathanson1477 Words   |  6 PagesAs paradoxical as it may seem (to most), it proves difficult to condemn terrorism and have a consistent, non-hypocritical way to judge it. Most definitions of terrorism lack the applicability of all instances of terrorism, there seems to be borderline exceptions which fall within the gray area of such definitions. Stephen Nathanson, in an effort to establish what makes terrorism wrong, bases one of h is main arguments on that terrorists are thought to be dreadful because they intentionally seek innocentRead MoreThe Impact of the Anti-Terrorism Act on the State and Citizen1537 Words   |  7 PagesYork City, numerous anti-terrorist measures were enacted worldwide. The Anti-Terrorism Act (Bill C-36) was introduced in Canada on Oct. 15, 2001, and became reality on Dec. 24, 2001 (Wark, 2006). While the purpose of this legislation was to fortify Canadian security against terrorism, it has done so at the expense of citizens’ rights. More powers have been granted to police and courts in their war against terrorism, but certain Canadian citizens may be innocently caught in the crossfire. The

Figure of Speech Free Essays

————————————————- Figure of speech From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia â€Å"Figures of speech† redirects here. For the hip hop group, see  Figures of Speech. A  figure of speech  is the use of a  word  or  words  diverging from its usual meaning. We will write a custom essay sample on Figure of Speech or any similar topic only for you Order Now It can also be a special repetition, arrangement or omission of words with literal meaning, or a  phrase  with a specialized meaning not based on the literal meaning of the words in it, as in  idiom,  metaphor,  simile,  hyperbole, or  personification. Figures of speech often provide emphasis, freshness of expression, or clarity. However, clarity may also suffer from their use, as any figure of speech introduces an ambiguity between literal and figurative interpretation. A figure of speech is sometimes called a  rhetorical figure  or a locution. Not all theories of  meaning  have a concept of â€Å"literal language† (see  literal and figurative language). Under theories that do not,  figure of speech  is not an entirely coherent  concept. Rhetoric originated as the study of the ways in which a source text can be transformed to suit the goals of the person reusing the material. For this goal,  classical rhetoric  detected four fundamental operations[1]  that can be used to transform a sentence or a larger portion of a text: expansion, abridgement, switching, and transferring. ————————————————- Examples The figure of speech comes in many varieties. The aim is to use the language inventively to accentuate the effect of what is being said. A few examples follow: * â€Å"Round the rugged rocks the ragged rascal ran† is an example of  alliteration, where the consonant  r  is used repeatedly. Whereas, â€Å"Sister Suzy sewing socks for soldiers† is a particular form of alliteration called  sibilance, because it repeats the letter  s. Both are commonly used in poetry. * â€Å"She would run up the stairs and then a new set of curtains† is a variety of  zeugma  called a  syllepsis. Run up  refers to ascending and also to manufacturing. The effect is enhanced by the momentary suggestion, through a  pun, that she might be climbing up the curtains. The  ellipsis  or omission of the second use of the verb makes the eader think harder about what is being said. * â€Å"Military Intelligence is an  oxymoron† is the use of direct  sarcasm  to suggest that the military would have no intelligence. This might be considered to be a  satire  and a terse  aphorism. â€Å"But he’s a soldier, so he has to be an Einstein† is the use of sarcasm through  irony  for the same effect. The use of  hyperbole  by using the word   Einstein  calls attention to the ironic intent. An Einstein  is an example of  synechdoche, as it uses a particular name to represent a class of people: geniuses. â€Å"I had butterflies in my stomach† is a  metaphor, referring to my nervousness feeling as if there were flying insects in my stomach. To say â€Å"it was like having some butterflies in my stomach† would be a  simile, because it uses the word  like  which is missing in the metaphor. Tropes Main article:  Trope (linguistics) * allegory: Extended  metaphor  in which a story is told to illustrate an important attribute of the subject * alliteration: Repetition of the first consonant sound in a phrase. allusion: Indirect reference to another work of literature or art * anacoenosis: Posing a question to an audience, often with the implication that it shares a common interest with the speaker * antanaclasis: A form of  pun  in which a word is repeated in two different senses * anthim eria: Substitution of one part of speech for another, often turning a noun into a verb * anthropomorphism: Ascribing human characteristics to something that is not human, such as an animal or a god (see  zoomorphism) * antimetabole: Repetition of words in successive clauses, but in transposed grammatical order * antiphrasis: Word or words used contradictory to their usual meaning, often with irony * antonomasia: Substitution of a phrase for a proper name or vice versa * aphorism: Tersely phrased statement of a truth or opinion, an adage * apophasis: Invoking an idea by denying its invocation * apostrophe: Addressing a thing, an abstraction or a person not present * archaism: Use of an obsolete, archaic, word(a word used in olden language, e. g. Shakespeare’s language) * auxesis: Form of  hyperbole, in which a more important sounding word is used in place of a more descriptive term * catachresis: Mixed  metaphor  (sometimes used by design and sometimes a rhetorical fault) * circumlocution: â€Å"Talking around† a topic by substituting or adding words, as in  euphemism  or  periphrasis * commiseration: Evoking pity in the audience * correctio: Linguistic device used for correcting one’s mistakes, a form of which is  epanorthosis * denominatio: Another word for  metonymy * double negative: Grammar construction that can be used as an expression and it is the repetition of negative words * dysphemism: Substitution of a harsher, more offensive, or more disagreeable term for another. Opposite of  euphemism * epanorthosis: Immediate and emphatic self-correction, often following a  slip of the tongue * enumeratio: A form of amplification in which a subject is divided, detailing parts, causes, effects, or consequences to make a point more forcibly * epanados: Repetition in a sentence with a reversal of words. Example: The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath * erotema: Synonym for  rhetorical question * euphemism: Substitution of a less offensive or more agreeable term for another * exclamation: An emphatic parenthetic addition that is complete in itself,Exclamation differs from interjection in that it usually involves an emotional response. * hermeneia: Repetition for the purpose of interpreting what has already been said * hyperbaton: Words that naturally belong together are separated from each other for emphasis or effect * hyperbole: Use of exaggerated terms for emphasis hypocatastasis: An implication or declaration of resemblance that does no t directly name both terms * hypophora: Answering one’s own  rhetorical question  at length * hysteron proteron: Reversal of anticipated order of events; a form of hyperbaton * innuendo: Having a hidden meaning in a sentence that makes sense whether it is detected or not * inversion: A reversal of normal word order, especially the placement of a verb ahead of the subject (subject-verb inversion). * invocation: Apostrophe to a god or muse * irony: Use of word in a way that conveys a meaning opposite to its usual meaning * kataphora: Repetition of a cohesive device at the end litotes: Emphasizing the magnitude of a statement by denying its opposite * malapropism: Using a word through confusion with a word that sounds similar * meiosis: Use of understatement, usually to diminish the importance of something * merism: Statement of opposites to indicate reality * metalepsis: Referring to something through reference to another thing to which it is remotely related * metaphor: St ating one entity is another for the purpose of comparing them in quality * metonymy: Substitution of an associated word to suggest what is really meant * neologism: The use of a word or term that has recently been created, or has been in use for a short time. Opposite of  archaism * onomatopoeia: Words that sound like their meaning oxymoron: Using two terms together, that normally contradict each other * parable: Extended  metaphor  told as an anecdote to illustrate or teach a moral lesson * paradox: Use of apparently contradictory ideas to point out some underlying truth * paradiastole: Extenuating a vice in order to flatter or soothe * paraprosdokian: Phrase in which the latter part causes a rethinking or reframing of the beginning * parallel irony: An ironic juxtaposition of sentences or situations (informal) * paralipsis: Drawing attention to something while pretending to pass it over * paronomasia: A form of  pun, in which words similar in sound but with different meani ngs are used * pathetic fallacy: Using a word that refers to a human action on something non-human * periphrasis: Using several words instead of few personification/prosopopoeia/anthropomorphism: Attributing or applying human qualities to inanimate objects, animals, or natural phenomena * praeteritio: Another word for  paralipsis * procatalepsis: Refuting anticipated objections as part of the main argument * prolepsis: Another word for  procatalepsis * proslepsis: Extreme form of  paralipsis  in which the speaker provides great detail while feigning to pass over a topic * proverb: Succinct or pithy expression of what is commonly observed and believed to be true * pun: Play on words that will have two meanings * repetition: Repeated usage of word(s)/group of words in the same sentence to create a poetic/rhythmic effect * rhetorical question: Asking a question as a way of asserting something. Or asking a question not for the sake of getting an answer but for asserting something (or as in a poem for creating a poetic effect) * satire: Use of irony, sarcasm, ridicule, or the like, in exposing, denouncing, or deriding vice, folly, etc. A literary composition, in verse or prose, in which human folly and vice are held up to scorn, derision, or ridicule. A literary genre comprising such compositions * simile: Comparison between two things using  like  or  as * snowclone: Quoted or misquoted  cliche  or  phrasal template * superlative: Saying that something is the best of something or has the most of some quality, e. g. the ugliest, the most precious etc. syllepsis: Form of  pun, in which a single word is used to modify two other words, with which it normally would have differing meanings * syncatabasis  (condescension, accommodation): adaptation of style to the level of the audience * synecdoche: Form of  metonymy, in which a part stands for the whole * synest hesia: Description of one kind of sense impression by using words that normally describe another. * tautology: Needless repetition of the same sense in different words Example: The children gathered in a round circle * transferred epithet: Placing of an adjective with what appears to be the incorrect noun * truism: a self-evident statement * tricolon diminuens: Combination of three elements, each decreasing in size * tricolon crescens: Combination of three elements, each increasing in size * zeugma: A figure of speech related to  syllepsis, but different in that the word used as a modifier is not compatible with one of the two words it modifies * zoomorphism: Applying animal characteristics to humans or god How to cite Figure of Speech, Essay examples

The Metamorphosis The Last Four Pages Essay Example For Students

The Metamorphosis: The Last Four Pages Essay The Metamorphosis: The Last Four Pages Essay At first glance, the final four pages of Franz Kafkas novel The Metamorphosis seem to be meaningless. This assumption, however, is anything but the truth. The final four pages, although seeming to be of no importance, serve to show the reader how the Samsa family changes as a result of the main characters, Gregor Samsas, death. The familys changes are best exemplified in two different scenes: the scene at the kitchen table, and the scene on the trolley. During the scene at the kitchen table, there is a common change among the family members: their new willingness to do things independently. Their bold act of writing letters of excuse is a clear example of their new independence. Prior to Gregors death, the family relied completely on Gregors financial support and had little in terms of responsibilities. Kafka explains this lack of work when he writes, they Gregors parents had formed the conviction that Gregor was set for life in his firm . . . they were so preoccupied with their immediate troubles that they had lost all consideration for the future,(17). By taking the initiative and writing to their employers, Gregors family proves that they no longer depend on Gregor. The scene at the kitchen table proves revealing once again when Mr. Samsa announces that he will fire the cleaning lady (17). By doing so, Mr. Samsa demonstrates that he has changed and can take responsibility. Grete (Gregors sister) and Mrs. Samsa also show that they have changed by not contesting Mr. Samsas decision to fire the cleaning lady. In retrospect, firing the cleaning lady is an additional step towards change from the past. The second revealing scene is the scene on the trolley. In this scene, Kafka reveals the familys plans for the future, as well as the significant changes in Grete. He also emphasizes that leaving the apartment together is something they the family had not done in months(58). Demonstrating again their change to independence. Similarly, the familys plan to buy a smaller and cheaper apartment (58) further proves that they have become independent. Kafkas remarks pertaining to Grete reveal a different kind of change. During all of the turmoil involving Gregor, Grete matured both physically and mentally. The thoughts that Grete provokes in the minds of her parents reveal their good intentions for the future. In conclusion, the last four pages of Kafkas novel are a vital part of the story. The scene at the kitchen table and the scene on the trolley both play important roles in revealing the changes in the Samsa family. The change from being completely dependent on Gregor, and the mental and physical changes made by Grete. All of which were provoked by Gregors death. By the end of the novel, each member of the family is a different person. English .